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相當高考-國防法務官國文(作文)與英文11229單選題
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Some scholars look within nations to explain the source of current dissatisfaction with open market. Economists offer an 26 view that over time, trade should be increasingly valued by voters. This is because the new and more 27 consumer goods are available for purchase. Also, more exports opportunities 28 growth and employment. However, all these gains are not taken for granted in politics. One reason for this is that although consumer prices have declined and exports grown, job gains are 29 . Even if history ultimately reveals a positive relationship between job growth and globalization, the potential benefits of globalization have been 30 by increasingly long value chains, by job growth in less legible service sectors, and by the geographic consolidation of winners.

One reason for this is that although consumer prices have declined and exports grown, job gains are _____.

Atemporary正確答案
Buncountable
Caccelerating
Dpermanent
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
空格29填入與「消費者價格下降、出口增長」形成對比的詞,語境暗示就業增益並不穩固,故選 temporary(暫時的)。

為什麼答案是 A

短文說明「job gains are 29」是解釋為何全球化利益在政治上不被視為理所當然的原因之一。消費價格下降與出口增長是可見成果,但就業增益若屬「temporary(暫時的)」,便能合理解釋選民對開放市場的不滿,與短文整體論點:「these gains are not taken for granted in politics」完全吻合。

考點:語境邏輯/詞義辨析考點:詞義辨析考點:語境邏輯/陷阱選項
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