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綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)110 年第 46 題單選題考點:細節誤認主旨考點:目的偏移
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
In the four minutes it probably takes to read this review, you will have logged exactly half the time the average 15- to 24-year-old now spends reading each day. That is, if you even bother to finish. If you are perusing this on the Internet, the big block of text below probably seems daunting, maybe even boring. Who has the time? Such is the kind of recklessly distracted impatience that makes Mark Bauerlein fear for his country. "As of 2008," the 49-year-old professor of English at Emory University writes in "The Dumbest Generation," "the intellectual future of the United States looks dim." The way Bauerlein sees it, something new and disastrous has happened to America's youth with the arrival of the instant gratification go-go-go digital age. The result is, essentially, a collective loss of context and history. The problem is that instead of using the Web to learn about the world, young people mostly use it to gossip about each other and follow pop culture, relentlessly keeping up with the ever-shifting lingua franca of being cool in school. Social life is a powerful temptation and most teenagers feel the pain of missing out. And all this feeds on itself. Increasingly disconnected from the "adult" world of tradition, culture, history, context and the ability to sit down for more than five minutes with a book, today's digital generation is becoming insulated in its own stultifying cocoon of bad spelling, civic illiteracy and endless postings that hopelessly confuse triviality with transcendence. At fault is not just technology but also a newly indulgent attitude among parents, educators and other mentors, who, Bauerlein argues, lack the courage to risk "being labeled a curmudgeon and a reactionary."

What is the main purpose of this passage?

ATo cast doubt on the function of social media.
BTo highlight the importance of history and politics.
CTo praise transcendence over triviality.
DTo point out an urgent issue American youths face.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
閱讀測驗主旨題:文章重點在指出美國年輕人面臨的迫切問題(如歷史政治知識不足)。

逐選項解析

ATo cast doubt on the function of social media.細節誤認主旨✕ 易錯陷阱
社群媒體可能只是文中提到的次要因素或背景,不是「主要目的」。主旨題忌把細節當主題。
BTo highlight the importance of history and politics.目的偏移✕ 錯誤
歷史與政治的重要性是文章切入點,但作者目的不是單純「強調其重要」,而是指出年輕人在此方面的欠缺。
CTo praise transcendence over triviality.✕ 錯誤
DTo point out an urgent issue American youths face.✓ 正確

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