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民航人員考試三等考試-飛航管制科別民航人員考試三等考試-航務管理科別
英文10420單選題
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Concern about climate change has spurred a large body of scholarship examining how climate influences human behavior, particularly human conflict. While a link between climate and human conflict is well established, __(17)__ So firmly did it take root that it prevailed in Asia __(18)__ They then go beyond previous studies, __(19)__ and examine to what extent __(20)__ Overall, the results provide evidence for income as a mechanism behind the observed rainfall-crime relationship, which had mostly been assumed in previous scholarship.

and examine to what extent 20

Awith the strongest effects on violent crimes (including murder) and property crimes.
Bwhich simply document the link between weather variations and human conflict.
Cwe still do not fully understand the mechanisms that underlie the observed relationship between rainfall and crime.
Dpoverty is the main causal pathway between rainfall and crime.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
第20題填入句子末尾,補完「examine to what extent」的受詞子句,答案D「poverty is the main causal pathway between rainfall and crime」語意最通順且與短文結論吻合。

為什麼答案是 D

D選項 'poverty is the main causal pathway between rainfall and crime' 是名詞子句,語法上完美接在 'to what extent' 後,形成 'examine to what extent poverty is the main causal pathway between rainfall and crime';語意上與短文最後一句結論『income as a mechanism behind the rainfall-crime relationship』高度呼應,poverty(貧困)即為 income(收入)下降的具體表現,因果路徑吻合。

考點:語法結構+語意連貫考點:語法結構+篇章邏輯考點:語法結構+位置辨析考點:名詞子句+篇章呼應
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