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外語導遊人員(英語)外國語(英語)108 年第 74 題單選題
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Natural hot springs enrich the development of tourism within a country. Local and national governments can endorse a "hot spring international brand" and advocate the health benefits of hot springs to promote their tourism policy. After the legislation of the Taiwan Hot Spring Act, Taiwanese hot springs have become a popular tourist attraction and an important asset for local governments. However, Taiwan's hot spring tourism is limited by seasonal consumption habits. In addition, mountainous land accounts for about 75% of Taiwan's total land area, and most of the hot springs originate in high mountains. Furthermore, Taiwan's hot spring development started after Japan and European countries and the scale of the industry was relatively small. Therefore, Taiwan is not conducive to the development of large-scale, internationally competitive hot spring resort centers. Still, Taiwan possesses a near-flawless hot spring law as well as progressive technological conditions in medicine, tourism, and information services, which will help promote innovation and deliver a more optimistic advantage for the development of an international hot spring brand. Over the history of the development of therapeutic spas, hot springs have been regarded as a valuable resource for preventive health care in many countries. People can combine hot springs with natural and human resources for relieving stress, rehabilitation, and recuperation. In 1993, approximately 1,700 resorts in Europe had healing spas. Japan currently has 3,000 spa resorts of various sizes and styles. In 2008, tourists from all over the world visited Japanese hot springs for leisure and holiday purposes. Meanwhile, European countries considered hot spring resorts as a place for health promotion and disease rehabilitation. There are many similarities between Taiwan and Japan, such as culture and resources. The booming hot spring and hotel industries make up a significant part of the strategy for tourism development in Taiwan. Nearby countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, and India are also actively expanding their hot spring industry and striving to incorporate hot springs into the medical tourism industry to create an internationally renowned brand.

The pattern of _____ Taiwan's hot spring tourism development was dissimilar to:

AJapan
BThailand
CMalaysia
DEurope正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
D。短文直接對比臺灣與歐洲:臺灣溫泉產業起步較晚、規模較小,且不利發展大型國際競爭型溫泉度假中心;歐洲則早已有許多療養型溫泉度假村,並著重健康促進與疾病復健。因此,歐洲與臺灣的發展樣態最不相同。

逐選項解析

AJapan✕ 易錯陷阱
短文指出臺灣與日本在文化及資源方面有許多相似之處(There are many similarities between Taiwan and Japan)。日本雖有各種規模與型態的溫泉度假村,但就短文的比較線索而言,並非與臺灣最不相同者。
BThailand✕ 易錯陷阱
短文將泰國列為積極擴展溫泉產業,並努力把溫泉納入醫療觀光產業、打造國際知名品牌的鄰近國家。此處重點在其發展方向;相較於臺灣與歐洲在起步時間、產業規模及大型度假中心發展條件上的明確對比,泰國不是最佳答案。
CMalaysia✕ 易錯陷阱
DEurope✓ 正確

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