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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11142單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
請依下文回答第41題至第45題: In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.

Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and 42 preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure.

Adiscriminative
Bformidable
Chypothetical
Dproactive正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本題測驗對比轉折詞「rather than」的語境推敲,空格需填入與「reactive」(被動反應)相對應的單字,即「proactive」(積極主動的)。

為什麼答案是 D

proactive 意為「積極主動的、先發制人的」。與前文的 active (主動的) 呼應,並與後文的 reactive (被動反應的) 形成完美的正反對比,符合句意。

考點:字彙語意考點:語境推敲
載入中…

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