Many people incorrectly think that all frogs are alike. In fact, there are hundreds of varieties of these __(21)__ , which can live both on land and in water. The many types of frogs vary not only in sizes and colors but also in their abilities to survive in and __(22)__ to different environments. For example, the green tree frog can change the color of its skin from tan to green to gray to yellow. This enables the frog to hide from its enemies wherever they are __(23)__ . Another interesting example is the poison arrow frog, which is very dangerous. This frog's skin contains a poison powerful __(24)__ to kill many larger animals that touch it. The frog also has a red stomach. When an enemy is near, the frog rolls __(25)__ its back. The bright red color usually scares the enemies away. These two examples illustrate how different frogs can be.
第 25 格應填入:
Ain
Bas
Cfor
Don正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
空格考片語 'roll on one's back'(翻滾到背部朝上),poison arrow frog用紅色腹部嚇退敵人的行為描述。
為什麼答案是 D
短文原句「the frog rolls on its back」,roll on one's back 為固定片語,指翻身使腹部朝上。配合上文「has a red stomach」及下文「The bright red color usually scares the enemies away」,青蛙翻身露出紅色腹部以嚇退敵人,語義完整連貫。
載入中…
完整詳解
Pro · 無限
重點空格考片語 'roll on one's back'(翻滾到背部朝上),poison arrow frog用紅色腹部嚇退敵人的行為描述。
秒殺技巧
roll on one's back = 仰躺/翻身使背部朝地,腹部朝上展示紅色,語義與上下文完全吻合,選D。
逐選項分析
A✕
roll in 表示「滾入/大量湧入」,如 roll in money,無法表達青蛙翻身展示腹部的動作,與短文描述的嚇退敵人情境不符。
B✕
roll as 並非慣用片語,語法上 as 在此作連接詞或介系詞均不合邏輯,短文中無任何依據支持此用法。
C✕ 陷阱
roll for 並非描述身體翻轉動作的慣用片語,容易與 roll on 混淆,但 for 表目的,在此無法構成有意義的動作描述。
D✓ 正確
短文原句「the frog rolls on its back」,roll on one's back 為固定片語,指翻身使腹部朝上。配合上文「has a red stomach」及下文「The bright red color usually scares the enemies away」,青蛙翻身露出紅色腹部以嚇退敵人,語義完整連貫。
roll + 介系詞常見片語比較
片語
中文意思
例句
roll on
滾動於…上;翻身朝上
The frog rolls on its back.
roll in
滾入;大量湧入
Money was rolling in.
roll up
捲起;到達
Roll up your sleeves.
roll out
推出;展開
The company rolled out a new product.
陷阱提醒
考生易因 'for' 看似表達目的(為了展示背部)而誤選C,但 roll for 並非正確片語。此題關鍵在於 roll on one's back 是固定慣用表達,須搭配短文上下文:先提到紅色腹部,再描述翻身動作,最後說明紅色嚇退敵人,三段邏輯缺一不可。