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國際經濟商務人員考試三等考試-國際經濟商務人員類科國際經貿法律組英文(含國際貿易政策與法規命令之摘譯與論述)111 年第 20 題單選題考點:動詞搭配/語意考點:動詞搭配/語法
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As 1.2 million people flee, Ukraine's refugee crisis is only just beginning. __(16)__ the EU's solidarity in helping those escaping war, aid agencies are overwhelmed with many people stuck at borders. Just over a week after Russian rockets first began to slam into Ukraine, more than 1.2 million people have fled over the borders of neighbouring European countries into a __(17)__ and uncertain future. What we are __(18)__ , the United Nations has warned, is the largest refugee crisis in a century. All week, the world has watched families fighting to board trains in chaotic crowds, fathers kissing their children goodbye through car windows, and seen the shock and __(19)__ on the faces of those who have made it to safety. Most Ukrainians leaving their country are __(20)__ west into Poland, Moldova, Slovakia, Romania and Hungary, which have opened their borders to anyone trying to flee, although reports of pushbacks and racial discrimination against people of colour have emerged as the week has progressed.

第 20 格應填入:

Abecoming
Bpreferring
Cwilling
Dheading正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
空格需填入與 'west' 搭配、描述烏克蘭人移動方向的動詞,'heading west' 是固定用法,意為「向西前進」。

逐選項解析

Abecoming動詞搭配/語意✕ 錯誤
'becoming west' 語意不通,becoming 後需接形容詞或名詞,無法與方向副詞 west 搭配,短文描述的是人員「移動」而非「變成」某狀態。
Bpreferring動詞搭配/語法✕ 易錯陷阱
'preferring west' 語法錯誤,prefer 後需接名詞/動名詞/不定詞,不能直接接方向副詞;雖有偏好之意但無法表達短文中「向西移動」的動作。
Cwilling✕ 錯誤
Dheading✓ 正確

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