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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際公法(以英文命題及作答)1131單選題

Which of the following is NOT correct in terms of treaty interpretation, according to the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties?

AA treaty shall be interpreted in good faith.
BA treaty shall be interpreted in accordance with the special meaning to be given to the treaty's terms in their context and in the light of its object and purpose.正確答案
CA treaty's preamble and annexes are included in the context for interpretation purposes.
DThe context for the purpose of interpreting a treaty shall include any treaty-related agreement reached by all parties in conjunction with the treaty's conclusion.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
VCLT 第31條:條約應依『用語之通常意義』(ordinary meaning) 解釋,而非 special meaning;special meaning 僅在當事國有此意圖時才適用(第31條第4項)。

為什麼答案是 B

錯誤!VCLT 第31條第1項規定的是 ordinary meaning(通常意義),不是 special meaning。Special meaning 依第31條第4項僅於『當事國有此意圖』時例外適用。本題要選『錯誤』者,故選 B。

考點:善意解釋原則考點:通常意義 vs 特殊意義考點:上下文範圍考點:締約時相關協定
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