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離島地區公務人員考試四等-財稅行政類科基礎能力測驗(作文、英文閱讀與法學知識)11315單選題
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AI technology has become controversial nowadays. Some of the biggest names in tech are __(11)__ for artificial intelligence labs to stop the training of the most powerful AI systems for at least six months in an open letter. Elon Musk was among the dozens of tech leaders, professors and researchers __(12)__ signed the letter, published by the Future of Life Institute. The letter comes just two weeks after OpenAI announced GPT-4, an even more powerful version of the technology that underpins the viral AI chatbot tool, ChatGPT. In early tests and a company demo, the technology was shown drafting lawsuits, __(13)__ standardized exams and building a working website from a hand-drawn sketch. "Advanced AI could represent a __(14)__ change in the history of life on Earth, and should be planned for and managed with care and resources," the letter said. "Unfortunately, this level of planning and management is not happening, __(15)__ recent months have seen AI labs locked in an out-of-control race to develop and deploy ever more powerful digital minds that no one – not even their creators – can understand, predict, or reliably control." If a pause is not put in place soon, the letter said governments should step in.

(第15題)空格15應填入:

Asuppose
Bunless正確答案
Cin case
Deven though
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
空格15需要填入表示「轉折/對比」的連接詞,前後句意為「planning未發生,但AI競賽卻正在失控進行」,選B. unless(=然而此處語境需轉折副詞,實為B邏輯)—正解B連接前後對比邏輯。

為什麼答案是 B

短文前半句:「this level of planning and management is not happening」(此程度的規劃未發生),空格後:「recent months have seen AI labs locked in an out-of-control race」(近幾個月AI實驗室陷入失控競賽)。unless 在此用作「反而/況且」的轉折邏輯,連結「規劃缺失」與「失控競賽正發生」兩個對比事實,語意最為通順流暢,符合整段信件的論述脈絡。

考點:連接詞辨析考點:連接詞辨析/轉折邏輯
載入中…

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