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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11148單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Scientists say it could take at least 1,500 years before humans make contact with species of aliens, or for them to communicate with or find us. Astronomers from Cornell University in the USA combined two existing theories about the possibility of life existing on other planets to form a new equation. One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950. This states that while billions of Earth-like planets exist in our galaxy, not one has made contact with Earth yet. The other is the mediocrity principle, which suggests that because there is life on Earth, it will typically exist on Earth-like planets throughout the universe. Study author Evan Solomonides will soon present a research paper on his theory. He said, “We haven’t heard from aliens yet, as space is a big place, but that doesn’t mean no one is out there.” According to Solomonides, extraterrestrials could have received signals from Earth. However, he proposes that ET would not have been able to decipher them. He said they would need to decode the light waves into sounds and analyze 3,000 human languages to understand any messages. He said that signals from Earth have only reached about 8,500 stars and that the Milky Way galaxy alone contains 200 billion stars. He added, “If we stop listening or looking, we may miss the signals. So we should keep looking.”

According to the passage, what does the word "paradox" in the Fermi Paradox imply?

AAn observation based on coherent evidence.
BA theory based on contradictory statements.正確答案
CA conclusion based on extraterrestrial correspondences.
DA hypothesis based on mediocre calculations.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
單字 "paradox" 意為「悖論、矛盾」,在文中指「宇宙有數十億類地行星」卻「從未有外星人與地球接觸」的矛盾現象,故選 B。

為什麼答案是 B

"contradictory" 意為矛盾的。文中 Fermi Paradox 描述「類地行星極多」卻「毫無接觸」,正是一種矛盾陳述,完全符合字義與文意。

考點:字彙理解考點:上下文推論考點:細節題
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