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初考-一般行政公民與英文10647單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 The United States doesn’t have one police force. Instead, there are different police agencies around the country. At the head of each police department is the Chief. The police force includes police officers and detectives. Police officers wear uniforms, and they respond to calls for help, direct traffic, investigate a burglary, etc. They often patrol a specific area and work with a partner. Detectives are plainclothes investigators who gather facts about specific cases. An officer or detective can be promoted to corporal, sergeant, lieutenant, or captain. Citizens who are at least 20 years old can enter the police force but there are specific requirements. They must pass certain written and physical examinations. In addition, senior officers, psychiatrists, or psychologists find out about the candidates’ personality by interviewing them or giving them a personality test.

According to this passage, which of the following is NOT the duty of police officers?

ATo respond to calls for help.
BTo direct traffic.
CTo gather facts about special cases.正確答案
DTo investigate a burglary.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本題測驗細節尋找能力,解題關鍵在於精準區分短文中「制服警察 (police officers)」與「便衣警探 (detectives)」的不同職責。

為什麼答案是 C

短文指出「Detectives are plainclothes investigators who gather facts about specific cases.」(警探是收集特定案件事實的便衣調查員)。因此,收集案件事實是警探 (Detectives) 的工作,而非一般警察 (police officers) 的職責,為本題正確答案。

考點:細節尋找考點:名詞辨析
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