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國際經濟商務人員考試三等考試-國際經濟商務人員類科國際經貿法律組英文(含國際貿易政策與法規命令之摘譯與論述)10929單選題
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How can you cope better with stress? How do you feel when bad things happen? Do you bounce back from 26 or sob indefinitely? Emotional resilience, the ability that some people have to 27 stress, was once thought to be a genetic gift. You were either lucky and had it, or you didn't and struggled. Studies show that teenagers who fail exams have an 28 risk of depression as adults, as athletes who lose can feel long-term guilt and humiliation. But recent psychological research suggests that emotional resilience can be developed. The study found that having higher levels of self-esteem, a more positive way of explaining why things happen, and avoiding perfectionist thinking were strongly linked to bouncing back when things go wrong. How you explain things also matters: if you attribute personal success to 29 rather than your own work and talent, then you are less able to use success to boost your self-esteem. If, however, you can 30 a disappointment by attributing it to external factors, such as not getting a job because they wanted a different skill mix, then you have the equivalent of emotional armor.

How you explain things also matters: if you attribute personal success to ________ rather than your own work and talent, then you are less able to use success to boost your self-esteem.

Apatience
Beffort
Cfluke正確答案
Ddiligence
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格需填入與「your own work and talent」對比的詞,表示將成功歸因於非自身努力的因素,答案為 fluke(僥倖/運氣)。

為什麼答案是 C

fluke(僥倖、偶然的幸運)代表外部/隨機因素,與 'your own work and talent' 形成明確對比。短文指出:若將成功歸因於非自身努力之因素,則無法藉由成功提升自尊,符合全段論述核心。

考點:語意對比/詞彙辨析考點:語意對比/歸因理論詞彙
載入中…

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