The South Beach Diet is designed not only to help you lose weight but also to improve your health. It was developed by Dr. Arthur Agatson. Agatson's idea is not that all carbohydrate and fat are bad, __(31)__ that we have to learn to eat only "good" carbohydrate such as those found in fruits and vegetables, and __(32)__ "bad" carbohydrate found in processed foods like breads, snacks and soft drinks. According to Agatson, our bodies cannot __(33)__ these foods adequately. __(34)__ , the body stores more fat than it should, especially in the midsection. The diet also allows plenty of healthy monounsaturated fats such as olive and canola oils as well as meats and seafood. These are the "good" fats. In addition to reducing actually the risk of heart attack and stroke, they taste good and make food __(35)__ . They are filling too.
第 34 格應填入:
AIn general
BOn the other hand
COn the contrary
DAs a result正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本題考「因果邏輯連接詞」:身體無法處理這些食物 → 結果儲存過多脂肪,填入表示結果的 As a result(因此)。
為什麼答案是 D
As a result(因此、結果)表因果關係:短文明確指出「our bodies cannot process these foods adequately」(無法充分處理),接著說明「the body stores more fat than it should」(囤積超量脂肪),前因後果邏輯清晰,As a result 完美銜接。
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完整詳解
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重點本題考「因果邏輯連接詞」:身體無法處理這些食物 → 結果儲存過多脂肪,填入表示結果的 As a result(因此)。
In general(一般來說)表概括歸納,但短文此處是描述無法處理食物所導致的具體後果(囤積脂肪),並非在做整體概括,語意不符。
B✕ 陷阱
On the other hand(另一方面)表對比或轉折,但短文前後兩句並非對立關係,而是直接的因果承接,使用此詞會造成語意矛盾。
C✕ 陷阱
On the contrary(相反地)表與前文完全相反的意思,但短文中後句「囤積脂肪」是前句「無法充分處理食物」的直接結果,並非反義,故不適用。
D✓ 正確
As a result(因此、結果)表因果關係:短文明確指出「our bodies cannot process these foods adequately」(無法充分處理),接著說明「the body stores more fat than it should」(囤積超量脂肪),前因後果邏輯清晰,As a result 完美銜接。
常見邏輯連接副詞速查
連接詞
邏輯關係
中文意思
As a result
因果(結果)
因此、結果
In general
概括歸納
一般來說
On the other hand
對比/補充
另一方面
On the contrary
強烈對比/反義
相反地
Therefore / Thus
因果(結論)
因此、所以
However / Nevertheless
轉折
然而、不過
陷阱提醒
考生容易將 On the contrary 與 On the other hand 混淆:前者強調「完全相反」,後者僅表「另一個角度/補充」。本題兩者皆錯,因前後句根本不是對比關係。另外 In general 看似萬用,實為「概括整體」語境才適用,不能用於單一因果說明。