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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11549單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
So your clothes are kept in the basket or splayed on your bed for a little bit too long. According to Jeff Rice, an ADHD coach and author, the cluttered floordrobe could be a symptom of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, one expert said we should not jump to conclusion. In a social media video, Jeff Rice explains that a floordrobe is a place, typically on the floor, where people leave either clean or not quite dirty clothes. The garments may sit in a basket or in a pile on a chair or the floor for days to weeks, whether they're freshly laundered or have the potential to be worn a second time. Rice said, "To some people, the chore of putting away clothing isn't interesting, urgent or challenging. So they put it off until it becomes urgent when all the laundry baskets are full of their clothes, but now they need the baskets to do laundry." In the video, Rice indicated the dreaded floordrobe could be a symptom of ADHD in some people. On the other hand, Alma Spaniardi, a psychiatrist at Cornell Medical Center, said that having an ongoing clothes pile could indeed be a sign, but not necessarily. She said people with ADHD could certainly have a floordrobe since having difficulty following through with multi-step tasks, failing to finish chores or avoiding tasks that require effort fall under the inattentive symptoms of ADHD. Those with ADHD "may also lose belongings frequently, make careless mistakes and have difficulty being organized or focused. They may seem like they aren't listening when spoken to, like they have their head in the clouds, but they focus more easily on activities that are interesting to them," she explained. However, Spaniardi warns that laundry clutter isn't necessarily diagnostic of ADHD. She said there could be many other causes for this phenomenon, including avoidance of the task due to anxiety or just being very busy for a period of time causing them to put off doing chores. She urged people to seek out a professional and to avoid a self-diagnosis based on one habit or a social media video alone. "While the information might be valid, mental health diagnosis is more complicated than just the identification of one symptom alone."

Which of the following is most likely to be the source of this passage?

AA fashion magazine.
BA travel guide.
CAn interior design journal.
DA medical report.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
依題目標示的正解,應選 D;但必須限定理解:此處的 medical report 應被寬鬆地解作「健康/醫療議題報導」,而非嚴格意義上的臨床病歷、醫學期刊論文或官方醫療報告。若原文是以一般讀者為物件、用衣物堆積現象引介 ADHD 與心理健康知識的文章,較精確的真實出處其實可能是健康新聞、心理學普及文章或生活類專欄;因此本題選項與體裁名稱不夠嚴謹。
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