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地方政府公務人員三等-勞工行政類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11343單選題
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Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional __(41)__ for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __(42)__ . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, __(43)__ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor __(44)__ can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, __(45)__ labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.

Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, _____ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights.

Aorienting
Bweakening正確答案
Cenforcing
Ddistinguishing
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
空格需填入對workers造成負面影響的動詞,語意為「削弱/損害」workers的健康、尊嚴與基本權利,答案為B. weakening。

為什麼答案是 B

weakening意為「削弱/損害」,完全符合短文語境:unfair labor practices如wage theft、discrimination、unsafe working conditions會「削弱」workers' health, dignity, and basic rights,與前句exacerbate these challenges形成語意連貫的負面遞進關係。

考點:詞彙語意辨析
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