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地方政府公務人員三等-勞工行政類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)113 年第 42 題單選題
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Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional __(41)__ for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __(42)__ . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, __(43)__ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor __(44)__ can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, __(45)__ labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.

第 42 格應填入:

Apromoted
Badvanced
Cimpacted正確答案
Denhanced
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格42考「受到嚴重影響」的動詞,前文提到勞資糾紛帶來職業不安全感與財務壓力,故選impacted(受衝擊)。

逐選項解析

Apromoted✕ 易錯陷阱
promoted意為「促進、提升」,帶正面意涵。短文說勞資糾紛造成job insecurity、financial strain與emotional壓力,生計與福祉應是受到負面衝擊,而非被提升,與語境相反。
Badvanced✕ 易錯陷阱
advanced意為「推進、進步」,同樣為正面義。短文脈絡是描述勞資問題對個人的不利影響,用advanced形容生計被「推進」語意矛盾,不符合短文語境。
Cimpacted✓ 正確
Denhanced✕ 易錯陷阱

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