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國小教甄|英語英語106 年第 58 題單選題
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In Dr. William Dement’s new book, he argues that a good night’s sleep saves lives. “There is plenty of compelling evidence supporting the argument that sleep is the most important predictor of how long you will live, perhaps more important than whether you smoke, exercise, or have high blood pressure or cholesterol level,” says Dement. Dement wants to alert the world about the power of sleep. He feels frustrated that so many people sacrifice sleep to meet the demands of endless days, that unnoticed sleep disorders shorten lives with heart attacks and strokes, and that people fall asleep while driving and cause fatal crashes. “I know about so many tragedies that I can’t even think about them anymore because I start to cry,” Dement said. A healthy person needs about seven to eight hours of sleep to feel wide awake and energetic for the entire day. If you brag that you can get by on just a few hours a night or if you feel you need nine to ten hours of slumber every night to feel good, you may need a sleep checkup. “When people think about sleep, they think about only one problem and that’s insomnia--when it’s really a vast terrain,” Dement says. Other disorders include sleep apnea (when a person stops breathing repeatedly during the night). In his book, Dement reports that every night more than 50 million Americans stop breathing and that apnea annually causes an estimated 38,000 fatal heart attacks and strokes in the United States. Apnea also causes extreme fatigue. Here is the good news: with treatment, sleep apnea can often be cured. When you sleep right, you rise feeling fresh and renewed. Your senses soak up simple pleasures, such as the clean smell of the air. It is Dement’s wish that everyone has that feeling, every day.

According to the passage, who do you think will need a sleep check-up?

AThose who feel all right on seven hours of sleep.
BThose who feel sober after sleeping for eight hours.
CThose who feel right only after 10 hours of sleep.正確答案
DThose who do not feel good if they sleep less than 6 hours.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
原文說若你需要每晚睡九到十小時才覺得好,就可能需要做睡眠檢查,與 C「睡 10 小時才覺得對勁」相符。

逐選項解析

AThose who feel all right on seven hours of sleep.✕ 錯誤
睡 7 小時就覺得良好,在原文的健康範圍(7~8 小時)內,不需要檢查。
BThose who feel sober after sleeping for eight hours.✕ 錯誤
睡 8 小時後頭腦清醒(sober 此指清醒),同樣在健康範圍內。
CThose who feel right only after 10 hours of sleep.✓ 正確
DThose who do not feel good if they sleep less than 6 hours.✕ 易錯陷阱

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