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司法三等考試-行政執行官類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)10438單選題
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People have different types of worries about material goods, depending on their economic level. __(36)__ , most Americans desire a great number of material things: houses, furniture, computers, televisions, etc. They constantly want to acquire more things. The phrase " __(37)__ " means that Americans seek to have as many material goods as their neighbors. Often, they feel dissatisfied if they don't have the latest models of products. On the other hand, people with __(38)__ to spare may never think about buying the latest model of a car. They worry about __(39)__ they can fulfill their basic needs. __(40)__ food, water, and other basics is what they worry about the most. After they satisfy their basic needs, they may desire other material goods. Therefore, people of different economic levels have their own types of worries.

On the other hand, people with 38 to spare may never think about buying the latest model of a car.

Aless money正確答案
Bmore money
Cfewer money
Dbest money
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
空格38考量詞用法與語境:'money'為不可數名詞,只能搭配less,且語境為「沒多少錢可支配的人」與上文富裕階層形成對比。

為什麼答案是 A

short文中此句描述「另一方面」(On the other hand),與前段追求大量物質的美國人形成對比。這類人「幾乎不會考慮買最新款車子」,而是擔憂能否滿足基本需求(food, water, and other basics),說明他們錢少、可支配資金有限。money為不可數名詞,修飾不可數名詞須用less,故'less money to spare'(剩餘/可支配的錢較少)文法與語意皆正確。

考點:不可數名詞修飾詞less + 語境對比理解考點:語境對比理解 + 易混淆陷阱考點:fewer vs. less 不可數名詞文法規則考點:形容詞最高級誤用
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