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司法三等考試-行政執行官類科稅務人員三等考試-財稅法務(臺北錄取分發區)稅務人員三等考試-財稅行政(中區錄取分發區)稅務人員三等考試-財稅行政(北區錄取分發區)稅務人員三等考試-財稅行政(南區錄取分發區)稅務人員三等考試-財稅行政(臺北錄取分發區)稅務人員三等考試-財稅行政(高雄錄取分發區)
法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)104 年第 43 題單選題
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Taking a snooze in mud may not sound very appealing to you. To a pig, however, a mud bath means coolness, comfort, and protection from bothersome insects. __(41)__ , a pig can't buy insect repellent or sunscreen the way you can. A thick coating of mud protects the pig's sensitive skin from __(42)__ and from the sun's burning rays. The mud also helps keep the animal cool. __(43)__ very few sweat glands, pigs cannot cool off by sweating. On hot days, they may pant as dogs do. But stretching out in cool mud is an even better way of __(44)__ the heat of a summer afternoon. Some people think that pigs are dirty animals because of their habit of bathing in mud. __(45)__ , pigs are very clean animals. Their relative, wild hogs, seek out clean, fresh water for cooling off. And when barnyard pigs are given a choice, they prefer bathing in cool water to lying in the mud. Many farmers help their pigs beat the heat by giving them frequent showers.

第 43 格應填入:

AWithout
BWithin
CWith正確答案
DWhile
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格考介系詞片語 'With + 名詞' 表示「擁有(某特徵)導致某結果」,本句指豬因為汗腺極少,所以無法靠流汗降溫。

逐選項解析

AWithout✕ 易錯陷阱
Without 意為「沒有」,若選 Without,語意變成「沒有汗腺」,但短文說的是 'very few sweat glands'(極少汗腺),並非完全沒有,且 With 才能形成「因為具備(極少汗腺)這一特徵→無法流汗」的因果邏輯。
BWithin✕ 錯誤
Within 意為「在…範圍之內」,放入句中 'Within very few sweat glands, pigs cannot cool off by sweating' 文法語意皆不通,與短文描述豬的生理特徵完全無關。
CWith✓ 正確
DWhile✕ 錯誤

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