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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)113 年第 44 題單選題
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When Eliza, a marketing manager, returned from holiday, she was asked for a meeting at her boss's office. She was informed of a company restructure. Someone else would take over her tasks, and she was asked not to go to office, but to work ___41___ in a new role. In the weeks that followed, Eliza's professional life became much quieter. Her main duties now were simply sending occasional email and completing the odd routine work from home. A month later, she quit. "It was ___42___,” she said. "I was made to feel worthless. I'd rather have been just fired on the spot than have to go through that." The phenomenon of ___43___ employees slowly is dubbed “quiet firing.” To avoid a hard conversation, employers choose to ___44___ workers and make their lives difficult. But quiet firing often creates even greater harm. It fails to create an inclusive workplace culture. It can affect a firm’s ___45___ for workers departing may share their experience in an online review. Worse yet, it may have a negative impact on one’s well-being. Quiet firing may be the easiest option for bosses, but it's not a good solution for firms or workers.

請依上文,選出第 44 題空格最適當的答案。

Asympathize
Bempathize
Cmarginalize正確答案
Dconsolidate
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本題考英文字彙 marginalize(邊緣化),指雇主藉冷落、排擠員工迫使其自行離開。

逐選項解析

Asympathize✕ 錯誤
sympathize 意為「同情、憐憫」,與「讓員工生活痛苦」語意完全相反,雇主若同情員工不會刻意為難。
Bempathize✕ 錯誤
empathize 意為「同理、感同身受」,屬正面語意,與題幹「避免困難對話、讓員工難過」的負面情境不符。
Cmarginalize✓ 正確
Dconsolidate✕ 錯誤

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