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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)114 年第 50 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
We all have the same number of hours each day, and it’s up to us to decide how we spend them. According to “the 5-hour rule,” how we choose to spend those hours might mean the difference between success and mediocrity. There are 24 hours in a day. The average person sleeps around eight hours, with the Dutch sleeping the most and the Singaporeans the least. After we subtract 7 hours of working time, we’re down to 9 remaining hours. Much of those 9 hours are taken up by shopping, housework, unpaid labor (e.g. care work), eating and drinking. Of course, there are massive cultural differences. For instance, people in France, Greece, Italy and Spain report spending more time eating than people in most other European countries. The country where people spend the least time eating and drinking is the USA (63 minutes). Most people have at least a few hours to do with what they want. For more than half of the population, those hours are wasted away on non-work-related phone worship. But these are not the people who will become the entrepreneurs, innovators, and success stories of tomorrow. The “5-hour rule” is the rule where we spend one hour a day learning, reflecting, and thinking. We do this five times a week, which makes up the “5-hour” rule. The rule dates to Benjamin Franklin, who would devote an hour each day specifically to learning something new. Today, Elon Musk, Oprah Winfrey, and Bill Gates all employ some version of the 5-hour rule. So, why not give the 5-hour rule a go? At worst, it will make you a bit more interesting at the next family gathering. At best, it might make you a few million dollars.

According to the passage, which of the following can be inferred about people who follow the "5-hour rule"?

AThey may not experience failure.
BThey may eat out a lot to save time.
CThey may establish successful businesses.正確答案
DThey may not have time for social interactions.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
根據短文,善用時間實踐「5小時法則」的人有望成為未來的企業家或成功人士,故可推論他們可能建立成功的企業。

逐選項解析

AThey may not experience failure.✕ 易錯陷阱
文章並未保證遵循此法則就絕對不會經歷失敗 (not experience failure),此為無中生有的過度推論。
BThey may eat out a lot to save time.✕ 易錯陷阱
文章第二段雖提及各國花在飲食上的時間長短差異,但並未提及遵循法則者會藉由「常外食」來節省時間。
CThey may establish successful businesses.✓ 正確
DThey may not have time for social interactions.✕ 錯誤

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