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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)111 年第 42 題單選題
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Have you noticed the phenomenon of puppy dog eyes, the inner eyebrow raising movement of dogs? Do you believe it a result of __(41)__ for dogs to appeal to humans? Researchers dissected dog and wolf heads and found that the facial muscle anatomy of both animals was almost identical -- __(42)__ an eyebrow muscle, found only in dogs. The inner eyebrow raising movement makes the dogs' eyes appear larger and more infant like, __(43)__ prompts a "nurturing" response in humans. When dogs make the movement, it seems to elicit a strong desire in humans to __(44)__ them. This would give the dogs that moved their eyebrows more a selection advantage over others, reinforcing the trait in __(45)__ generations. The findings show how important faces can be in capturing our attention, and how powerful facial expression can be in social interaction.

Have you noticed the phenomenon of puppy dog eyes, the inner eyebrow raising movement of dogs? Do you believe it a result of 41 for dogs to appeal to humans? Researchers dissected dog and wolf heads and found that the facial muscle anatomy of both animals was almost identical -- ____ an eyebrow muscle, found only in dogs. The inner eyebrow raising movement makes the dogs' eyes appear larger and more infant like, 43 prompts a "nurturing" response in humans.

Aas well as
Bexcept for正確答案
Cin addition to
Dsuch as
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
句意:狗與狼臉部肌肉幾乎相同,「除了」狗獨有的一條眉毛肌肉 → except for 表示排除例外。

逐選項解析

Aas well as✕ 錯誤
as well as 意為「以及、也」,表並列增加。但前句說「幾乎相同」,後面若再「加上」一條肌肉就矛盾了,語意不通。
Bexcept for✓ 正確
Cin addition to✕ 易錯陷阱
in addition to 意為「除了…還有」(包含在內的附加),語氣是「加上」。但文意要的是「排除例外」,方向相反,易誤選。
Dsuch as✕ 錯誤

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