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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11046單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
In the four minutes it probably takes to read this review, you will have logged exactly half the time the average 15- to 24-year-old now spends reading each day. That is, if you even bother to finish. If you are perusing this on the Internet, the big block of text below probably seems daunting, maybe even boring. Who has the time? Such is the kind of recklessly distracted impatience that makes Mark Bauerlein fear for his country. "As of 2008," the 49-year-old professor of English at Emory University writes in "The Dumbest Generation," "the intellectual future of the United States looks dim." The way Bauerlein sees it, something new and disastrous has happened to America's youth with the arrival of the instant gratification go-go-go digital age. The result is, essentially, a collective loss of context and history. The problem is that instead of using the Web to learn about the world, young people mostly use it to gossip about each other and follow pop culture, relentlessly keeping up with the ever-shifting lingua franca of being cool in school. Social life is a powerful temptation and most teenagers feel the pain of missing out. And all this feeds on itself. Increasingly disconnected from the "adult" world of tradition, culture, history, context and the ability to sit down for more than five minutes with a book, today's digital generation is becoming insulated in its own stultifying cocoon of bad spelling, civic illiteracy and endless postings that hopelessly confuse triviality with transcendence. At fault is not just technology but also a newly indulgent attitude among parents, educators and other mentors, who, Bauerlein argues, lack the courage to risk "being labeled a curmudgeon and a reactionary."

What is the main purpose of this passage?

ATo cast doubt on the function of social media.
BTo highlight the importance of history and politics.
CTo praise transcendence over triviality.
DTo point out an urgent issue American youths face.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本文主旨是指出美國年輕世代因數位時代沉迷網路而面臨嚴重的知識與文化危機,這是一個亟需重視的緊迫問題。

為什麼答案是 D

短文開頭即引出 Bauerlein 對美國青年知識前途的憂慮('the intellectual future of the United States looks dim'),接著指出數位時代造成年輕人集體失去歷史脈絡、沉迷網路社交、公民素養低落,末段更點出父母與教育者的縱容問題,全文一致在揭示美國青年所面臨的緊迫危機,故D為主旨。

考點:主旨題-範圍誤導考點:主旨題-名詞偷換考點:主旨題-概念顛倒考點:主旨題-文章目的
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