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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)10548單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Mickey Mouse, the official mascot of The Walt Disney Company, is one of the most recognizable cartoon characters in the world. Yet, few people know that it was created as a replacement for Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, an earlier cartoon character created by the Disney studio for Charles Mintz of Universal Studios. In the spring of 1928, with the series going strong, Disney asked Mintz for an increase in the budget. But Mintz instead demanded that Walt take a 20 percent budget cut, and as leverage, he reminded Disney that Universal owned the character, and revealed that he had already signed most of Disney’s current employees to his new contract. Mintz owned Oswald and thought he had Disney over a barrel. Angrily, Disney refused the deal and returned to produce the final Oswald cartoons he contractually owed Mintz. Disney was dismayed at the betrayal by his staff, but determined to restart from scratch. The new Disney Studio soon started. In the spring of 1928, Disney asked Ub Iwerks to start drawing up new character ideas. Iwerks tried sketches of various animals, such as dogs and cats, but none of these appealed to Disney. A female cow and male horse were also rejected. Then, Walt Disney thought of an old pet mouse he used to have on his farm. He asked Iwerks to draw a new mouse character for Disney. “Mortimer Mouse” had been Disney’s original name for the character before his wife, Lillian, convinced him to change it, and ultimately Mickey Mouse came to be. Actor Mickey Rooney has claimed that, during his Mickey McGuire days, he met cartoonist Walt Disney at the Warner Brothers studio, and that Disney was inspired to name Mickey Mouse after him.

What does "he had Disney over a barrel" mean in the first paragraph?

AHe had Disney under his control.正確答案
BHe made Disney feel relieved.
CHe had inspired Disney.
DHe had irritated Disney.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
片語「have someone over a barrel」意指「使某人處於受制於人、無能為力的困境」,從前文 Mintz 掌握版權又挖角員工的強勢作為,可知他認為自己完全控制了迪士尼。

為什麼答案是 A

正確。片語「have someone over a barrel」字面是把人放在木桶上,引申為「使人處於無能為力、任人擺布的境地」。Mintz 認為自己握有籌碼,迪士尼只能乖乖聽話,即 under his control (在他的控制之下)。

考點:片語理解考點:單字字義考點:文意推論考點:主詞視角陷阱
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