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外語導遊人員(英語)外國語(英語)107 年第 80 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
If there is one main characteristics of the modern world that make our lives different from our grandparents', it is probably speed. We are always on the move, and we don't have much patience with slow systems of transportation. We want to get there, and we want to do it fast! Car makers, airline owners, and the planners of mass transit systems all share a common goal. They are trying to provide us with faster and faster ways to reach our destinations. Nonetheless, many of us actually want to slow down. Although we complain when our plane isn't on schedule or when we have to wait in a traffic jam, we also complain about always being in a hurry. Every once in a while, we think of the sound of a train whistle – clear and high in the air – we feel sad. There is a strong sense of nostalgia for other places and other times, when life was slower and, perhaps, better. Why does a train whistle bring on a feeling of nostalgia? Perhaps it's because many of us remember a favorite novel or movie that took place on a train, and the story told of danger and excitement. There's a sense of romance about a train that simply doesn't exist on a modern jet plane. Several railroad companies are taking advantage of the nostalgia for train travel: They are offering unique tours for travelers who aren't in a hurry and who enjoy the romance of the past.

According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?

AMost people want to travel on trains because they are fast.
BThere is a sense of romance about a modern jet plane.
CAirlines offer tours for those who aren't in a rush and enjoy the love of the past.
DMany exciting stories in books and in movies happened on trains.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本題測驗閱讀細節與名詞替換。掌握文章對比『現代追求速度』與『火車旅行的懷舊浪漫』,即可秒殺選項。

逐選項解析

AMost people want to travel on trains because they are fast.✕ 錯誤
原文指出現代人追求速度,但火車旅行吸引的是『不趕時間(aren't in a hurry)』且懷舊的旅客,並非因為火車快。
BThere is a sense of romance about a modern jet plane.✕ 錯誤
原文第三段明確表示,火車有一種浪漫感,而這種浪漫感在現代噴射客機上『根本不存在(simply doesn't exist)』。
CAirlines offer tours for those who aren't in a rush and enjoy the love of the past.✕ 易錯陷阱
DMany exciting stories in books and in movies happened on trains.✓ 正確

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