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警察人員考試三等考試-消防警察人員類別中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文11152單選題
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Backdrafts are of great danger. They often __(51)__ even highly experienced firefighters. A backdraft can occur when a compartment fire has little or no __(52)__ . Due to this, little or no oxygen can flow into the compartment. Then, because fires __(53)__ oxygen, the oxygen concentration decreases. When the concentration becomes too __(54)__ to support combustion, this may cause a phenomenon in which when material is heated enough, it begins to break down into smaller compounds, including hydrogen. However, the hydrogen and smoke remain at a hot __(55)__ enough to auto-ignite. If oxygen is then re-introduced to the compartment, e.g. by opening a door or window to a closed room, while the gasses are still hot enough to auto-ignite, combustion will often restart abruptly.

A backdraft can occur when a compartment fire has little or no _______.

Aexistence
Bobligation
Cventilation正確答案
Dmanipulation
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
backdraft(回燃)發生的關鍵條件是compartment fire缺乏通風(ventilation),導致氧氣無法流入。

為什麼答案是 C

短文空格後立刻說明「little or no oxygen can flow into the compartment」,能讓氧氣流通進入空間的正是ventilation(通風),填入後語意完整且與後文因果邏輯吻合。

考點:詞彙語意判斷考點:上下文語境推斷/消防詞彙考點:詞彙辨析
載入中…

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