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台北市國小教師甄選-英語科英語科專門類科知能11436單選題

Which of the following statements correctly highlights a key difference between phonics and phonological awareness?

APhonics involves identifying rhymes and syllables, while phonological awareness deals exclusively with reading printed text.
BPhonics focuses on the understanding of sounds in spoken language, while phonological awareness emphasizes the relationship between letters and sounds.
CPhonics teaches the connection between letters and sounds, whereas phonological awareness involves recognizing and manipulating sounds in spoken language without print.正確答案
DPhonics is concerned with the relationship between letters and speech sounds, whereas phonological awareness involves using this relationship to read text accurately and fluently.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
Phonics 處理「字母-聲音」對應(看字讀音),Phonological awareness 是純口語的聲音覺察(不涉文字)。

為什麼答案是 C

正解。Phonics 教導「字母 ↔ 聲音」對應(grapheme-phoneme correspondence),需要印刷文字;Phonological awareness 則是辨識與操作口語聲音(押韻、音節、音素),「without print」是關鍵特徵。

考點:定義顛倒考點:概念對調陷阱考點:正確區辨考點:後半錯誤
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