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台北市國小教師甄選-英語科基礎類科知能11440單選題
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The ethical treatment of animals like chickens, pigs, and cows raises significant moral concerns. Many argue that these animals possess sentience, experiencing pain and emotions, which entitles them to humane treatment. Factory farming practices, which prioritize efficiency over animal welfare, often result in overcrowding, inhumane living conditions, and painful slaughtering methods. Ethical perspectives, such as animal rights theory and utilitarianism, emphasize reducing animal suffering. While animal rights theorists advocate for eliminating animal exploitation, utilitarians focus on minimizing suffering and may support plant-based diets or more humane farming practices. Ultimately, the ethics of animal rights challenge society to reexamine its treatment of livestock.

How do animal rights theorists view the use of animals for human purposes?

AThey support it if animals are treated well.
BThey urge to abolish animal exploitation.正確答案
CThey focus only on economic benefits.
DThey encourage factory farming.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
短文明確指出動物權利理論者主張「消除」對動物的剝削,而非有條件支持或關注經濟效益。

為什麼答案是 B

短文原文:'animal rights theorists advocate for eliminating animal exploitation',選項B的'urge to abolish animal exploitation'正是此句的同義改寫,完全吻合。

考點:動物權利 vs 功利主義立場混淆考點:動物權利理論核心主張考點:無關選項排除考點:工廠化農業批判
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