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基礎類科知能114 年第 39 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
The ethical treatment of animals like chickens, pigs, and cows raises significant moral concerns. Many argue that these animals possess sentience, experiencing pain and emotions, which entitles them to humane treatment. Factory farming practices, which prioritize efficiency over animal welfare, often result in overcrowding, inhumane living conditions, and painful slaughtering methods. Ethical perspectives, such as animal rights theory and utilitarianism, emphasize reducing animal suffering. While animal rights theorists advocate for eliminating animal exploitation, utilitarians focus on minimizing suffering and may support plant-based diets or more humane farming practices. Ultimately, the ethics of animal rights challenge society to reexamine its treatment of livestock.

What is a major criticism of factory farming?

AIt reduces food prices.
BIt provides animals with free-range environments.
CIt emphasizes efficiency instead of animal welfare.正確答案
DIt eliminates the need for plant-based diets.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
工廠化農業的主要批評:短文明確指出其「優先考慮效率而非動物福利」,導致過度擁擠與不人道條件。

為什麼答案是 C

短文原句:'Factory farming practices, which prioritize efficiency over animal welfare, often result in overcrowding, inhumane living conditions, and painful slaughtering methods.' 直接說明工廠化農業以效率優先而犧牲動物福利。

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