台北市國小教師甄選-英語科英語科專門類科知能112 年第 16 題單選題

Brown studied fourteen morphemes which are obligatory in English. Which one of the followings is correct?

AThe prepositions "on" and "in" are developed in a very early stage.正確答案

BThe first grammatical morpheme to develop is the plural /s/.

CThe irregular, third-person singular present tense is developed prior to the irregular past tense of verbs.

DThe articles "a" and "the" are developed in the last stage.

答案與詳解

正確答案

Brown 的 14 個語素習得順序中，介系詞 in/on 屬於最早期習得的語素之一。

正確。Brown (1973) 的研究指出 in 和 on 為兒童最早習得的語素之一，僅次於現在進行式 -ing，屬 early stage。

考點：早期語素考點：習得順序混淆考點：順序顛倒考點：冠詞時期

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