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基礎類科知能109 年第 42 題單選題考點:作者態度辨析考點:細節判斷
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Are organically grown food the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods — a term whose meaning varies greatly — frequently proclaimed that such products are safer and more nutritious than others. The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritious quality of the typical Taiwanese diet is a welcome development. However, such of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore. Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for "no aging" diets, new vitamins and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritiously superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains, and the like.

According to the passage, what is the author's attitude toward eating organic foods?

AThe author believed that organic foods are superior to conventionally grown and marketed food products.
BIt's proved and well-recognized by the public that organic foods might prevent or cure disease and provide benefits to health.
CToo many reports without empirical evidence confuse people in selecting foods from organic foods to conventional grown food products.正確答案
DThe author prefers conventional grown food products to organic foods.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
作者對有機食品持懷疑態度,指出大量缺乏科學依據的說法讓民眾難以分辨事實與虛構,正解為C。

逐選項解析

AThe author believed that organic foods are superior to conventionally grown and marketed food products.作者態度辨析✕ 易錯陷阱
短文第一段雖提到有機食品倡導者宣稱產品更安全、更營養,但作者緊接著以'now being debated'表示爭議仍在,並未支持有機食品更優越的立場,此選項為誘答陷阱。
BIt's proved and well-recognized by the public that organic foods might prevent or cure disease and provide benefits to health.細節判斷✕ 錯誤
短文明確指出這類聲稱有機食品能預防或治療疾病的說法已'become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore(成為民間傳說的基礎)',並非被科學證實,也非公眾所認可的事實,B選項與短文相悖。
CToo many reports without empirical evidence confuse people in selecting foods from organic foods to conventional grown food products.✓ 正確
DThe author prefers conventional grown food products to organic foods.✕ 錯誤

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