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台北市國小教師甄選-英語科基礎類科知能11041單選題
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The term culture shock, is used to describe the feeling of unease or loss you might experience when visiting or living in a country that is not your own. You might have problems being in a place where you don't speak the language and everyday life is quite different from what you're used to. Initially, this reaction—this shock—may be caused by the feeling that the foreign culture is a threat to your own culture and identity. Less well known, however, is the term reverse culture shock, which refers to the difficulties someone can experience on the return to their native country after living abroad. Most people accept that culture shock is a normal part of being in a foreign country. However, it is not so widely understood that people coming home after a stay abroad might also experience a similar kind of culture shock. Living in another country changes you: once you're home, you're no longer the same person you left. With global traveling, more and more people live abroad for longer periods of time. It is difficult to dismiss reverse culture shock as something that only happens to a handful of people. It is clearly becoming a more common problem.

According to the passages, how does one feel about the culture shock?

AThey lose their meaning of life.
BTheir daily schedule turns messy.
CThey feel insecure about who they are and how they should behave.正確答案
DThey stick to their habitual way of life.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
culture shock 的核心感受:對自身文化與身份認同感到威脅,即對「自己是誰、該如何行動」感到不安。

為什麼答案是 C

短文明確指出:'this shock—may be caused by the feeling that the foreign culture is a threat to your own culture and identity',culture(文化)→如何行動,identity(身份認同)→自己是誰,C選項正是此兩點的精確改寫,完全吻合。

考點:無短文依據考點:範圍誤導考點:細節理解/同義改寫考點:無短文依據/方向錯誤
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