Rachel is a babysitter. She left Michael, a two-year-old boy, at home alone and sneaked out to go shopping. After 30 minutes, Michael put a fork into an electric plug and was seriously injured. Rachel was negligent for breaching of ___.
Acare of duty
Bduty of care正確答案
Cduty of notification
Dwatching of obligation
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
保母擅自離開導致幼童受傷，違反的是「duty of care」(注意義務)，這是英美侵權法核心概念。
逐選項解析
Acare of duty✕ 易錯陷阱
「care of duty」語序錯誤，英文法律術語中沒有此固定搭配，是 duty of care 的顛倒陷阱。
Bduty of care✓ 正確
Cduty of notification✕ 錯誤
「duty of notification」是通知義務，指應告知相關人某事實，與本題保母照護情境不合。
